Location:
Southern South America, bordering the South Atlantic Ocean, between Chile and Uruguay
Geographic Co-ordinates:
34 00 S, 64 00 W
Area - total:
2,766,890 sq km
Area - total:
2,766,890 sq km
Area - land:
2,736,690 sq km
Area - water:
30,200 sq km
Land Boundaries:
9,861 km
Border Countries:
Bolivia 832 km, Brazil 1,261 km, Chile 5,308 km, Paraguay 1,880 km, Uruguay 580 km
Terrain:
rich plains of the Pampas in northern half, flat to rolling plateau of Patagonia in south, rugged Andes along western border
Elevation - highest point:
Cerro Aconcagua 6,960 m (located in the northwestern corner of the province of Mendoza)
Elevation - lowest point:
Laguna del Carbon -105 m (located between Puerto San Julian and Comandante Luis Piedra Buena in the province of Santa Cruz)
Natural Resources:
fertile plains of the pampas, lead, zinc, tin, copper, iron ore, manganese, petroleum, uranium
Arable Land:
10.03%
Permanent Crops:
0.36%
Other Land Use:
89.61% (2005)
Natural Hazards:
San Miguel de Tucuman and Mendoza areas in the Andes subject to earthquakes; pamperos are violent windstorms that can strike the pampas and northeast; heavy flooding