Hainan, China
DOMINICA
COUNTRIES A-Z
ECONOMIC DETAILS OF DOMINICA

ECONOMY OVERVIEW
The Dominican economy depends on agriculture, primarily bananas, and remains highly vulnerable to climatic conditions and international economic developments. Tourism has increased as the government seeks to promote Dominica as an "ecotourism" destination. Development of the tourism industry remains difficult, however, because of the rugged coastline, lack of beaches, and the absence of an international airport. The government began a comprehensive restructuring of the economy in 2003 - including elimination of price controls, privatization of the state banana company, and tax increases - to address Dominica's economic crisis and to meet IMF targets. In order to diversify the island's production base, the government is attempting to develop an offshore financial sector and is planning to construct an oil refinery on the eastern part of the island. 
GDP - purchasing power parity:
$384 million (2003 est.) 

GDP - real growth rate:
3.1% (2005 est.) 


GDP - per capita:
$3,800 (2005 est.) 

GDP - by sector (agriculture):
agriculture: 17.7% 

GDP - by sector (industry):
industry: 32.8% 

GDP - by sector (services):
services: 49.5% (2004 est.) 


Export Partners:
UK 22.7%, Jamaica 10.3%, South Korea 9.1%, Antigua and Barbuda 9%, Guyana 7.6%, China 7.2%, Trinidad and Tobago 4.9%, Saint Lucia 4.1% (2006) 

Import Partners:
US 24.3%, China 21.8%, Trinidad and Tobago 13.2%, South Korea 7.6% (2006) 

Export Commodities:
bananas, soap, bay oil, vegetables, grapefruit, oranges 

Import Commodities:
manufactured goods, machinery and equipment, food, chemicals 
Exports Volume:
$74 million f.o.b. (2004 est.) 

Imports Volume:
$234 million f.o.b. (2004 est.) 


 
Labour Force:
25,000 (1999 est.) 

Unemployment Rate:
23% (2000 est.) 

Population below poverty line:
30% (2002 est.) 

Inflation Rate:
-0.1% (2005 est.) 

Investment (gross fixed):
 

Public Debt:
 


Agriculture Products:
bananas, citrus, mangoes, root crops, coconuts, cocoa; forest and fishery potential not exploited 

Industries:
soap, coconut oil, tourism, copra, furniture, cement blocks, shoes 

Industrial Production Growth Rate:
-10% (1997 est.) 


 
Electricity - production:
83.88 million kWh (2004) 

Electricity - consumption:
78.01 million kWh (2004) 

Electricity - exports:
0 kWh (2004) 

Electricity - imports:
0 kWh (2004) 


 
Oil - production:
0 bbl/day (2004) 

Oil - consumption:
900 bbl/day (2004 est.) 

Oil - exports:
NA bbl/day 

Oil - imports:
NA bbl/day 


 
Natural gas - production:
0 cu m (2004 est.) 

Natural gas - consumption:
 

Natural gas - exports:
 

Natural gas - imports:
 


Current Account Balance:
 

Currency Code:
East Caribbean dollar (XCD) 



 
 
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