Location:
Southeastern Asia, archipelago between the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean
Geographic Co-ordinates:
5 00 S, 120 00 E
Area - total:
1,919,440 sq km
Area - total:
1,919,440 sq km
Area - land:
1,826,440 sq km
Area - water:
93,000 sq km
Land Boundaries:
2,830 km
Border Countries:
Timor-Leste 228 km, Malaysia 1,782 km, Papua New Guinea 820 km
Terrain:
mostly coastal lowlands; larger islands have interior mountains
Elevation - highest point:
Puncak Jaya 5,030 m
Elevation - lowest point:
Indian Ocean 0 m
Natural Resources:
petroleum, tin, natural gas, nickel, timber, bauxite, copper, fertile soils, coal, gold, silver
Arable Land:
11.03%
Permanent Crops:
7.04%
Other Land Use:
81.93% (2005)
Natural Hazards:
occasional floods, severe droughts, tsunamis, earthquakes, volcanoes, forest fires