Location:
Southern Africa, island in the Indian Ocean, east of Madagascar
Geographic Co-ordinates:
20 17 S, 57 33 E
Area - total:
2,040 sq km
Area - total:
2,040 sq km
Area - land:
2,030 sq km
Area - water:
10 sq km
Land Boundaries:
0 km
Border Countries:
0 km
Terrain:
small coastal plain rising to discontinuous mountains encircling central plateau
Elevation - highest point:
Mont Piton 828 m
Elevation - lowest point:
Indian Ocean 0 m
Natural Resources:
arable land, fish
Arable Land:
49.02%
Permanent Crops:
2.94%
Other Land Use:
48.04% (2005)
Natural Hazards:
cyclones (November to April); almost completely surrounded by reefs that may pose maritime hazards