Age Structure 0-14 years:
35.5% (male 1,025,426/female 988,148)
Age Structure 15-64 years:
61.3% (male 1,734,153/female 1,746,574)
Age Structure 65 years and over:
3.2% (male 79,589/female 101,466) (2007 est.)
Median Age - total:
21.3 years
Median Age - male:
20.9 years
Median Age - female:
21.7 years (2007 est.)
Population Growth Rate:
1.855% (2007 est.)
Birth Rate:
24.12 births/1,000 population (2007 est.)
Death Rate:
4.42 deaths/1,000 population (2007 est.)
Net Migration Rate:
-1.15 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2007 est.)
Sex Ratio - at birth:
1.05 male(s)/female
Sex Ratio - under 15 years:
1.038 male(s)/female
Sex Ratio - 15-64 years:
0.993 male(s)/female
Sex Ratio - 65 years and over:
0.784 male(s)/female
Sex Ratio - total population:
1.001 male(s)/female (2007 est.)
Life Expectancy at Birth - total:
70.92 years
Life Expectancy at Birth - male:
68.82 years
Life Expectancy at Birth - female:
73.13 years (2007 est.)
Major Infectious Diseases:
Nationality:
Nicaraguan(s)
Ethnic Groups:
mestizo (mixed Amerindian and white) 69%, white 17%, black 9%, Amerindian 5%
Religions:
Roman Catholic 72.9%, Evangelical 15.1%, Moravian 1.5%, Episcopal 0.1%, other 1.9%, none 8.5% (1995 census)
Languages:
Spanish 97.5% (official), Miskito 1.7%, other 0.8% (1995 census)