Poland, Torun
PARAGUAY
COUNTRIES A-Z
ECONOMIC DETAILS OF PARAGUAY

ECONOMY OVERVIEW
Landlocked Paraguay has a market economy marked by a large informal sector. This sector features both reexport of imported consumer goods to neighboring countries, as well as the activities of thousands of microenterprises and urban street vendors. Because of the importance of the informal sector, accurate economic measures are difficult to obtain. A large percentage of the population derives its living from agricultural activity, often on a subsistence basis. On a per capita basis, real income has stagnated at 1980 levels. Most observers attribute Paraguay's poor economic performance to political uncertainty, corruption, lack of progress on structural reform, substantial internal and external debt, and deficient infrastructure. Aided by a firmer exchange rate and perhaps a greater confidence in the economic policy of the DUARTE FRUTOS administration, the economy rebounded between 2003 and 2006, posting modest growth each year. 
GDP - purchasing power parity:
$31.26 billion (2006 est.) 

GDP - real growth rate:
4% (2006 est.) 


GDP - per capita:
$4,800 (2006 est.) 

GDP - by sector (agriculture):
agriculture: 22.4% 

GDP - by sector (industry):
industry: 18.4% 

GDP - by sector (services):
services: 59.2% (2006 est.) 


Export Partners:
Uruguay 22%, Brazil 17.2%, Russia 11.9%, Argentina 8.8%, Chile 6.9% (2006) 

Import Partners:
China 27%, Brazil 20%, Argentina 13.6%, Japan 8.3%, US 6.4% (2006) 

Export Commodities:
soybeans, feed, cotton, meat, edible oils, electricity, wood, leather 

Import Commodities:
road vehicles, consumer goods, tobacco, petroleum products, electrical machinery 
Exports Volume:
$1.69 billion f.o.b. (2005 est.) 

Imports Volume:
$4.5 billion f.o.b. (2006 est.) 


 
Labour Force:
2.742 million (2006 est.) 

Unemployment Rate:
9.4% (2005 est.) 

Population below poverty line:
32% (2005 est.) 

Inflation Rate:
12.5% (2006 est.) 

Investment (gross fixed):
19.3% of GDP (2006 est.) 

Public Debt:
31.3% of GDP (2006 est.) 


Agriculture Products:
cotton, sugarcane, soybeans, corn, wheat, tobacco, cassava (tapioca), fruits, vegetables; beef, pork, eggs, milk; timber 

Industries:
sugar, cement, textiles, beverages, wood products, steel, metallurgic, electric power 

Industrial Production Growth Rate:
0% (2000 est.) 


 
Electricity - production:
51.77 billion kWh (2004) 

Electricity - consumption:
3.133 billion kWh (2004) 

Electricity - exports:
45.01 billion kWh (2004) 

Electricity - imports:
0 kWh (2004) 


 
Oil - production:
0 bbl/day (2004 est.) 

Oil - consumption:
27,000 bbl/day (2004 est.) 

Oil - exports:
NA bbl/day 

Oil - imports:
NA bbl/day 


 
Natural gas - production:
0 cu m (2004 est.) 

Natural gas - consumption:
 

Natural gas - exports:
 

Natural gas - imports:
 


Current Account Balance:
-$300 million (2006 est.) 

Currency Code:
guarani (PYG) 



 
 
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