Location:
Southeastern Asia, archipelago between the Philippine Sea and the South China Sea, east of Vietnam
Geographic Co-ordinates:
13 00 N, 122 00 E
Area - total:
300,000 sq km
Area - total:
300,000 sq km
Area - land:
298,170 sq km
Area - water:
1,830 sq km
Land Boundaries:
0 km
Border Countries:
0 km
Terrain:
mostly mountains with narrow to extensive coastal lowlands
Elevation - highest point:
Mount Apo 2,954 m
Elevation - lowest point:
Philippine Sea 0 m
Natural Resources:
timber, petroleum, nickel, cobalt, silver, gold, salt, copper
Arable Land:
19%
Permanent Crops:
16.67%
Other Land Use:
64.33% (2005)
Natural Hazards:
astride typhoon belt, usually affected by 15 and struck by five to six cyclonic storms per year; landslides; active volcanoes; destructive earthquakes; tsunamis