Age Structure 0-14 years:
15.6% (male 1,787,334/female 1,696,270)
Age Structure 15-64 years:
69.6% (male 7,721,160/female 7,793,063)
Age Structure 65 years and over:
14.7% (male 1,344,673/female 1,933,556) (2007 est.)
Median Age - total:
36.9 years
Median Age - male:
35.5 years
Median Age - female:
38.2 years (2007 est.)
Population Growth Rate:
-0.127% (2007 est.)
Birth Rate:
10.67 births/1,000 population (2007 est.)
Death Rate:
11.81 deaths/1,000 population (2007 est.)
Net Migration Rate:
-0.13 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2007 est.)
Sex Ratio - at birth:
1.06 male(s)/female
Sex Ratio - under 15 years:
1.054 male(s)/female
Sex Ratio - 15-64 years:
0.991 male(s)/female
Sex Ratio - 65 years and over:
0.695 male(s)/female
Sex Ratio - total population:
0.95 male(s)/female (2007 est.)
Life Expectancy at Birth - total:
71.91 years
Life Expectancy at Birth - male:
68.41 years
Life Expectancy at Birth - female:
75.62 years (2007 est.)
Major Infectious Diseases:
Nationality:
Romanian(s)
Ethnic Groups:
Romanian 89.5%, Hungarian 6.6%, Roma 2.5%, Ukrainian 0.3%, German 0.3%, Russian 0.2%, Turkish 0.2%, other 0.4% (2002 census)
Religions:
Eastern Orthodox (including all sub-denominations) 86.8%, Protestant (various denominations including Reformate and Pentecostal) 7.5%, Roman Catholic 4.7%, other (mostly Muslim) and unspecified 0.9%, none 0.1% (2002 census)
Languages:
Romanian 91% (official), Hungarian 6.7%, Romany (Gypsy) 1.1%, other 1.2%