Location:
Oceania, group of islands in the South Pacific Ocean, about one-half of the way from Hawaii to New Zealand
Geographic Co-ordinates:
13 35 S, 172 20 W
Area - total:
2,944 sq km
Area - total:
2,944 sq km
Area - land:
2,934 sq km
Area - water:
10 sq km
Land Boundaries:
0 km
Border Countries:
0 km
Terrain:
two main islands (Savaii, Upolu) and several smaller islands and uninhabited islets; narrow coastal plain with volcanic, rocky, rugged mountains in interior
Elevation - highest point:
Mauga Silisili (Savaii) 1,857 m
Elevation - lowest point:
Pacific Ocean 0 m
Natural Resources:
hardwood forests, fish, hydropower
Arable Land:
21.13%
Permanent Crops:
24.30%
Other Land Use:
54.57% (2005)
Natural Hazards:
occasional typhoons; active volcanism