Location:
Southern Africa, between South Africa and Zambia
Geographic Co-ordinates:
20 00 S, 30 00 E
Area - total:
390,580 sq km
Area - total:
390,580 sq km
Area - land:
386,670 sq km
Area - water:
3,910 sq km
Land Boundaries:
3,066 km
Border Countries:
Botswana 813 km, Mozambique 1,231 km, South Africa 225 km, Zambia 797 km
Terrain:
mostly high plateau with higher central plateau (high veld); mountains in east
Elevation - highest point:
Inyangani 2,592 m
Elevation - lowest point:
junction of the Runde and Save rivers 162 m
Natural Resources:
coal, chromium ore, asbestos, gold, nickel, copper, iron ore, vanadium, lithium, tin, platinum group metals
Arable Land:
8.24%
Permanent Crops:
0.33%
Other Land Use:
91.43% (2005)
Natural Hazards:
recurring droughts; floods and severe storms are rare